Who was Chemosh in the Bible?

What does the Bible say about Chemosh?

Chemosh was the national god of the Moabites, a neighboring people to the Israelites. He is mentioned several times in the Old Testament, often in the context of idolatry and the Israelites' unfaithfulness to the Lord. In Numbers 21:29, Chemosh is referred to as the god of the Moabites, to whom they attributed their victories and defeats. Judges 11:24 mentions Chemosh as the god who gave the Moabites their land, drawing a parallel between him and the Lord, who gave the Israelites their land. King Solomon, despite his wisdom, turned away from the Lord and built a high place for Chemosh on the Mount of Olives, east of Jerusalem (1Ki.11.7, 33). This act of idolatry was one of the reasons for the division of Solomon's kingdom after his death. The worship of Chemosh persisted among the Israelites, and King Josiah, as part of his religious reforms, destroyed the high places dedicated to Chemosh (2Ki.23.13). The prophet Jeremiah also denounced the worship of Chemosh, foretelling the destruction of Moab and the shame that would come upon those who trusted in this false god (Jeremiah 48:7, 13, 46). The biblical references to Chemosh serve as a warning against the dangers of idolatry and the consequences of turning away from the Lord to worship other gods. They also highlight the importance of remaining faithful to the one true God and resisting the temptation to conform to the religious practices of the surrounding nations.

Where does Chemosh appear in the Bible?

Chemosh is referenced in 7 verses across 4 books. Every passage below is about this one, not just every verse the word turns up in.

• 1 Kings 11:7
• 1 Kings 11:33
• Judges 11:24
• Jeremiah 48:7
• Jeremiah 48:13
• Jeremiah 48:46
• Numbers 21:29

What else appears in these passages?

These turn up in the same passages as Chemosh.