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Who was Shaphan in the Bible?

Lived during the divided monarchy

Shaphan mentioned in 2Kings 22, 25.22, 2Chronicles 34, and several passages in Jeremiah, was a scribe who served during the reign of King Josiah of Judah. He was the son of Azaliah and the father of Ahikam, Elasah, and Gemariah. Shaphan appears in 16 verses across 3 books of the Bible.

What does the Bible say about Shaphan?

Shaphan, mentioned in 2Kings 22, 25.22, 2Chronicles 34, and several passages in Jeremiah, was a scribe who served during the reign of King Josiah of Judah. He was the son of Azaliah and the father of Ahikam, Elasah, and Gemariah. Shaphan played a key role in the religious reforms initiated by Josiah. When the high priest Hilkiah discovered the Book of the Law in the temple, he gave it to Shaphan, who then read it to the king. This event led to a nationwide renewal of the covenant and the implementation of reforms to purge idolatry from Judah. Shaphan's sons, particularly Ahikam, continued to serve in important positions during the reigns of subsequent kings. During the Babylonian invasion and the fall of Jerusalem, Shaphan's family members were involved in various events, such as the release of Jeremiah from prison and the appointment of Gedaliah as governor over the remnant of Judah. The multiple references to Shaphan and his descendants highlight their significance in the religious and political affairs of Judah during this tumultuous period.

Definition text: STEPBible · Tyndale House Cambridge. Licensed CC BY 4.0. Lightly edited for length and formatting.

Compiled by Protos: the verse list on this page. Where one name belongs to more than one person or place, each of them gets a separate entry.

Where does Shaphan appear in the Bible?

Shaphan is referenced in 16 verses across 3 books. Every passage below is about this one, not just every verse the word turns up in.

What else appears in these passages?

These turn up in the same passages as Shaphan.

Common questions

How many times does the Bible mention Shaphan?

Shaphan appears in 16 verses across 3 books, most often in Jeremiah, which accounts for 6 of them.

Which books of the Bible mention Shaphan?

Jeremiah, 2 Chronicles, 2 Kings.

Where can I read every verse about Shaphan?

This page lists 16 of them. Protos carries all 16, and opens this entry on the verse you are reading rather than in a separate tab.

Read it in context

Read Jeremiah with Shaphan explained on the verse.

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